Empowering Karang Taruna as an Agent of Change in Improving Mental Health of Adolescents in Rural Communities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56988/chiprof.v4i2.73Keywords:
Adolescents, Empowerment, Karang Taruna, Mental Health, StigmaAbstract
Mental health issues among adolescents are becoming an increasingly significant issue, especially in rural areas such as Pangkalan Benteng Village. The lack of public understanding of this Issue and limited access to professional services are major challenges in efforts to improve the psychological well-being of adolescents. This community service program aims to empower Karang Taruna as agents of change in supporting adolescent mental health through training, mentoring, and educational activities. The implementation method includes identifying needs through surveys and FGDs, training Karang Taruna members on adolescent mental health and early intervention, establishing adolescent support groups, and implementing stress management workshops, awareness campaigns, and individual counselling sessions. The results of the activities showed a significant increase in the knowledge and concern of Karang Taruna members and adolescents about mental health, reduced stigma in the community, and the formation of a more supportive social environment. These findings indicate that empowering local communities such as Karang Taruna can be an effective strategy for addressing adolescent mental health issues and has the potential to be replicated in other villages in Indonesia.
Downloads
References
T. Rosita and M. Tectonia Safitri, “PROCEEDING OF THE 2 ND SILIWANGI ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON GUIDANCE COUNSELING (SAICGC) The Effect of Attachments on the Psychological Well-Being of Adolescents with Divorce Parents,” vol. 2, no. 1, 2023.
M. Mashall, Jayne; Raynor, Myles Textbook for Midwives. Churchill Livingstone, 2014.
Y. Hadi and Alfiasari, “Parental and Peer Attachment As Determinant Factors of Adolescent’S Optimism,” J. Child, Fam. Consum. Stud., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 90–100, 2023, doi: 10.29244/jcfcs.2.2.90-100.
I. Kusumawaty, Y. Yunike, Y. Elviani, and H. Arifin, “Contributing Factors of Cyberbullying Behavior among Youths During Covid-19,” J. Ners, vol. 16, no. 1, p. 54, 2021, doi: 10.20473/jn.v16i1.24751.
M. K. C. Nair et al., “Comparison of the diagnostic accuracy and validity of a short version of teen screen questionnaire-mental health (TSQ -M-short) for use in community,” Indian J. Psychol. Med., vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 201–204, 2015, doi: 10.4103/0253-7176.155621.
M. Abboah-Offei, J. Bayuo, Y. Salifu, O. Afolabi, and T. N. Akudjedu, “Experiences and perceptions of men following breast cancer diagnosis: a mixed method systematic review,” BMC Cancer, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 1–50, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s12885-024-11911-9.
J. F. Djoba Siawaya et al., “Survey of the risk behaviors and mental health of adolescents in Gabon risky behaviors and vulnerability of adolescent Africans,” Commun. Med., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–8, 2024, doi: 10.1038/s43856-024-00615-7.
L. Jiang, F. Alizadeh, and W. Cui, “Effectiveness of Drama-Based Intervention in Improving Mental Health and Well-Being: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis during the COVID-19 Pandemic and Post-Pandemic Period,” Healthc., vol. 11, no. 6, 2023, doi: 10.3390/healthcare11060839.
S. Weber et al., “Mapping mental health care services for children and youth population in Colombia’s Pacific: potential for boundary spanning between community and formal services,” Int. J. Ment. Health Syst., vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 1–14, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s13033-024-00626-w.
L. A. Babkair et al., “Nursing Care for Stroke Patients: Current Practice and Future Needs,” Nurs. Reports 2023, Vol. 13, Pages 1236-1250, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 1236–1250, Sep. 2023, doi: 10.3390/NURSREP13030106.
N. Torres Blasco et al., “Cultural adaptation of meaning-centered psychotherapy for latino families: a protocol,” BMJ Open, vol. 12, no. 4, 2022, doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-045487.
A. A. Bakare et al., “‘Let him die in peace’: Understanding caregiver’s refusal of medical oxygen treatment for children in Nigeria,” BMJ Glob. Heal., vol. 9, no. 5, pp. 2–6, 2024, doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2023-014902.
H. Almulla, O. Aljaloud, H. Almulla, and S. Nasser, “Caregiver burden, perceived stress, and social support among parents of chronically Ill children in Saudi Arabia,” BMC Nurs., vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 4–11, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-02494-8.
X. Wen and B. Tian, “How Does Digital Integration Influence the Mental Health of Low-Income Populations?,” Healthc., vol. 12, no. 24, 2024, doi: 10.3390/healthcare12242593.
C. Giebel et al., “Coping in the Face of Violence–a Qualitative Study on the Impacts of Stressful Life Events on the Mental Health of Older Adults in Colombia,” Clin. Gerontol., vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 84–94, 2023, doi: 10.1080/07317115.2023.2274055.
L. Zittleman et al., “Changing Our Mental and Emotional Trajectory (COMET): The Feasibility and Acceptability of a Rural Community-Based Strategy to Prevent Mental and Emotional Health Problems,” J. Prim. Care Community Health, vol. 16, 2025, doi: 10.1177/21501319251317337.
K. Sakwape, G. P. Kovane, P. C. Chukwuere, M. M. Moagi, and R. Machailo, “Exploring the needs of family caregivers of people living with mental illness: a qualitative study in Lobatse, Botswana,” BMC Nurs., vol. 24, no. 1, 2025, doi: 10.1186/s12912-025-02813-7.
M. Kimani et al., “Layered vulnerability and researchers’ responsibilities: learning from research involving Kenyan adolescents living with perinatal HIV infection,” BMC Med. Ethics, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 1–20, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s12910-023-00972-3.
A. J. Smith et al., “Mental health risks differentially associated with immunocompromised status among healthcare workers and family members at the pandemic outset,” Brain, Behav. Immun. - Heal., vol. 15, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.bbih.2021.100285.
NHS, “The Community Mental Health Framework for Adults and Older Adults,” Natl. Collab. Cent. Ment. Heal., 2019.
N. Tawankanjanachot, M. Truesdale, P. Orachon, and L. Kidd, “Social skills interventions for Thai adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): a qualitative study of the perceptions and experiences of Thai adolescents, their caregivers and healthcare professionals,” Int. J. Ment. Health Syst., vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 1–19, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s13033-023-00617-3.
D. M. Heemskerk, V. Busch, J. T. Piotrowski, W. E. Waterlander, C. M. Renders, and M. M. van Stralen, “A system dynamics approach to understand Dutch adolescents’ sleep health using a causal loop diagram,” Int. J. Behav. Nutr. Phys. Act., vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 1–16, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s12966-024-01571-0.
O. Yetim, L. Tamam, R. M. Küçükdağ, and İ. Sebea Alleil, “‘The wind does not go the way the ship wants!’: stress and social support in Syrian migrant adolescents,” Int. J. Qual. Stud. Health Well-being, vol. 20, no. 1, p. 2467514, 2025, doi: 10.1080/17482631.2025.2467514.
D. M. Holman, J. L. Rodriguez, L. Peipins, M. Watson, and M. C. White, “Highlights from a workshop on opportunities for cancer prevention during preadolescence and adolescence,” J. Adolesc. Heal., vol. 52, no. 5 SUPPL, pp. S8–S14, 2013, doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.02.018.
D. M. Heemskerk, M. M. van Stralen, J. T. Piotrowski, C. M. Renders, and V. Busch, “Developing a whole systems action plan promoting Dutch adolescents’ sleep health,” Int. J. Behav. Nutr. Phys. Act. , vol. 22, no.
, pp. 1–45, 2025, doi: 10.1186/s12966-025-01711-0.
F. Agudelo-Hernández, L. V. Cuadrado, and A. C. Delgado-Reyes, “‘What I do not see and others see in me’: mutual aid for suicide recovery in Colombia,” Int. J. Qual. Stud. Health Well-being, vol. 20, no. 1, 2025, doi: 10.1080/17482631.2025.2461719.
Å. Andersson and G. Hansebo, “Elderly peoples’ experience of nursing care after a stroke: from a gender perspective,” J. Adv. Nurs., vol. 65, no. 10, pp. 2038–2045, Oct. 2009, doi: 10.1111/J.1365-2648.2009.05060.X.
Chintia Sari and Wahyu Eko Pujianto, “Pengaruh Karang Taruna Dalam Membentuk Karakter Positif Dan Etika Sosial Pemuda Di Desa Balonggabus,” J. Penelit. Ilmu Ekon. dan Keuang. Syariah, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 224–237, 2023, doi: 10.59059/jupiekes.v2i1.897.
M. M. Djibran et al., “TARUNA DI DESA PENTADIO TIMUR KECAMATAN TELAGA BIRU,” vol. 2, pp. 65–71, 2024.
W. Cheng, J. Tu, and X. Shen, “Registered nurses’ role experiences of caring for older stroke patients: a qualitative study,” BMC Nurs., vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 1–9, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.1186/S12912-021-00626-Y/TABLES/2.
G. Tarashoeva, P. Marinova-Djambazova, and H. Kojuharov, “Effectiveness of Psychodrama Therapy in Patients with Panic Disorders-Final Results,” Int. J. Psychother., vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 55–66, 2017.
M. Sampson, W. Xu, F. N. York, and J. Roberson, “A Community-Based Intervention for Mental Health and Wellbeing in Pregnancy and Postpartum: One Healthy Start Site’s Story,” Int. J. Womens. Health, vol. 17, no. February, pp. 385–397, 2025, doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S474015.
J. Zhou et al., “Sleep quality and emotional eating in college students: a moderated mediation model of depression and physical activity levels,” J. Eat. Disord., vol. 12, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s40337-024-01107-8.
S. Guinness, J. Dourka, S. C. Galway, H. Healey, and C. Lokker, “On the Journey: a qualitative study of a community-based, client-centred eating disorder recovery group,” J. Eat. Disord., vol. 12, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s40337-024-01110-z.
A. Loutfy et al., “Family-centred care as a mediator in the relationship between parental nurse support and parental stress in neonatal intensive care units,” BMC Nurs., vol. 23, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-02258-4.
E. L. Miller et al., “Comprehensive overview of nursing and interdisciplinary rehabilitation care of the stroke patient: A scientific statement from the American heart association,” Stroke, vol. 41, no. 10, pp. 2402–2448, Oct. 2010, doi: 10.1161/STR.0B013E3181E7512B/SUPPL_FILE/MILLER_2402.PDF.
S. Middleton, R. Grimley, and A. W. Alexandrov, “Triage, Treatment, and Transfer,” Stroke, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. e18–e25, Feb. 2015, doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.006139.
J. Menichetti, L. Giusti, I. Fossati, and E. Vegni, “Adjustment to cancer: exploring patients’ experiences of participating in a psychodramatic group intervention,” Eur. J. Cancer Care (Engl)., vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 903–915, 2016, doi: 10.1111/ecc.12412.
C. Strid, P. Lindfors, C. Andersson, and A. H. Berman, “Eating disorders and psychiatric comorbidity among first-year university students in Sweden: Prevalence and risk factors,” J. Eat. Disord., vol. 13, no. 1, 2025, doi: 10.1186/s40337-025-01230-0.
N. C. Dkk et al., “Pkm Dalam Penerapan Teknologi Informasi Multimedia Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Sdm Remaja Karang Taruna Dsn . Mlaten , Ds . Campurejo , Bojonegoro Pkm in the Application of Multimedia Information Technology in Improving the Quality of Youth Human Resource,” vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 37–47, 2024.
I. Yosep et al., “A scoping review of nursing interventions for reducing the negative impacts of domestic violence among women,” BMC Nurs., vol. 23, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-02453-3.
S. Koroglu and G. Durat, “The impact of mind–body therapies on the mental health of women victims of violence: A meta-analysis,” Arch. Womens. Ment. Health, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 95–111, 2024, doi: 10.1007/s00737-024-01484-8.
H. Almutairi, A. Aboshaiqah, M. Alzahrani, A. F. Almutairi, and M. Salam, “The Lived Experience of Adult Cancer Survivors After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Qualitative Study From Saudi Arabia,” Patient Prefer. Adherence , vol. 19, no. January, pp. 279–293, 2025, doi: 10.2147/PPA.S500554.
C. L. Dahlgren, C. Sundgot-Borgen, I. L. Kvalem, A. L. Wennersberg, and L. Wisting, “Further evidence of the association between social media use, eating disorder pathology and appearance ideals and pressure: a cross-sectional study in Norwegian adolescents,” J. Eat. Disord., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1–13, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s40337-024-00992-3.
Y. M. M. Abdelmonaem, M. A. Osman, and N. A. H. A. Karim, “Mental health stigma and internship nursing students’ attitudes toward seeking professional psychological help: a cross-sectional study,” BMC Nurs., vol.
, no. 1, pp. 1–12, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-01910-3.
A. Hambleton, D. Le Grange, M. Kim, J. Miskovic-Wheatley, S. Touyz, and S. Maguire, “Delivering evidence-based treatment via telehealth for Anorexia Nervosa in rural health settings: a multi-site feasibility implementation study,” J. Eat. Disord., vol. 12, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s40337-024-01175-w.
Y. F. Crisandye, “Peran Karang Taruna Dalam Pengembangan Kreativitas Remaja,” Comm-Edu (Community Educ. Journal), vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 94–100, 2018.
L. Poppe, A. L. De Paepe, B. Deforche, D. Van Dyck, T. Loeys, and J. Van Cauwenberg, “Experience sampling method studies in physical activity research: the relevance of causal reasoning,” Int. J. Behav. Nutr. Phys. Act. , vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 1–13, 2025, doi: 10.1186/s12966-025-01723-w.
I. Hempler, K. Woitha, U. Thielhorn, and E. Farin, “Post-stroke care after medical rehabilitation in Germany: A systematic literature review of the current provision of stroke patients,” BMC Health Serv. Res., vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 1–9, Jun. 2018, doi: 10.1186/S12913-018-3235-2/TABLES/4.
R. T. Lee, G. Surenkok, and V. Zayas, “Mitigating the affective and cognitive consequences of social exclusion: an integrative data analysis of seven social disconnection interventions,” BMC Public Health, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 1–15, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-18365-5.
S. Ø. Lie, R. V. S. Bastos, C. Sundgot-Borgen, L. Wisting, and C. L. Dahlgren, “Sociocultural attitudes towards appearance questionnaire-4-revised (SATAQ-4R): validation in a community sample of Norwegian adolescents,” J. Eat. Disord., vol. 12, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s40337-024-01151-4.
A. Adedeji et al., “Mental Health Outcomes Among Female Ukrainian Refugees in Germany—A Mixed Method Approach Exploring Resources and Stressors,” Healthc., vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 1–21, 2025, doi: 10.3390/healthcare13030259.
S. Abd ElHafeez et al., “Dietary habits and weight change during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic among the Egyptian population,” BMC Nutr., vol. 11, no. 1, 2025, doi: 10.1186/s40795-024-00977-0.
S. W. Han and H. S. Yoon, “The Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem on the Relationship Between Job Satisfaction, Leisure Satisfaction, and Quality of Life Among Korean Police Officers,” Healthc., vol. 12, no. 23, 2024, doi: 10.3390/healthcare12232389.
C. Rotejanaprasert, P. Thanutchapat, C. Phoncharoenwirot, O. Mekchaiporn, P. Chienwichai, and R. J. Maude, “Investigating the spatiotemporal patterns and clustering of attendances for mental health services to inform policy and resource allocation in Thailand,” Int. J. Ment. Health Syst., vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 1–12, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s13033-024-00639-5.
S. Sulandari, J. Johnson, and R. O. Coats, “Life satisfaction and its associated factors among young and older adults in the United Kingdom (UK),” Aging Ment. Heal., vol. 29, no. 4, pp. 687–695, 2024, doi: 10.1080/13607863.2024.2432380.
S. G. Jang, W. Lee, J. Ha, and S. Choi, “Is physical restraint unethical and illegal?: a qualitative analysis of Korean written judgments,” BMC Nurs., vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 1–10, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-01781-8.
M. M. Shaban et al., “Advancing sustainable healthcare: a concept analysis of eco-conscious nursing practices,” BMC Nurs., vol. 23, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-02197-0.
M. D. Pereñíguez, J. Palacios, P. Echevarría, I. Morales-Moreno, and A. Muñoz, “The Use of Narratives as a Therapeutic Tool Among Latin American Immigrant Women: Processes of Reconstruction and Empowerment in Contexts of Vulnerability,” Healthc., vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 1–18, 2025, doi: 10.3390/healthcare13040362.
R. Benoni et al., “Assessing the impact of a community-based psychodrama intervention on mental health promotion of adolescents and young adults in Mozambique: A mixed-methods study,” J. Glob. Health, vol. 14, 2024, doi: 10.7189/JOGH.14.04182.
Y. Jiang et al., “Social anxiety, loneliness, and mobile phone addiction among nursing students: latent profile and moderated mediation analyses,” BMC Nurs., vol. 23, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-02583-8.
G. F. Ng and S. H. Cheng, “Weight gain, poor mental health and increased sedentary hours among Malaysian adults during the COVID-19 pandemic,” Nutr. Health, 2023, doi: 10.1177/02601060231164434.
A. Abbasszade, J. Farokhzadian, M. Torkaman, and S. Miri, “A transactional analysis training program on cognitive flexibility and emotion regulation in undergraduate nursing students: an experimental study,” BMC Nurs., vol. 24, no. 1, 2025, doi: 10.1186/s12912-025-02961-w.
M. Al-Azri, Z. AL-Kiyumi, K. Al-Bimani, and H. Al-Awaisi, “The Impact of a Breast Cancer Diagnosis on the Social Interaction Patterns of Young Omani Women: A Qualitative Study Approach,” Curr. Oncol., vol. 31, no. 12, pp. 7979–7993, 2024, doi: 10.3390/curroncol31120589.
E. Haraldsdottir, A. Lloyd, M. Bijak, L. Milton, and A. M. Finucane, “Inpatient hospice admissions. Who is admitted and why: a mixed-method prospective study,” Palliat. Care Soc. Pract., vol. 17, pp. 1–15, 2023, doi:
1177/26323524231182724.
M. J. Brown et al., “Childhood Sexual Trauma, Substance Use, and Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Among Older Adults Living With HIV: A Mediational Analysis,” J. Appl. Gerontol., vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 222–230, 2024, doi: 10.1177/07334648241271903.
L. H. Gerido et al., “Big advocacy, little recognition: the hidden work of Black patients in precision medicine,” J. Community Genet., vol. 14, no. 6, pp. 657–665, 2023, doi: 10.1007/s12687-023-00673-9.
M. Gaynor, K. Wynter, K. D. Hesketh, P. Love, and R. Laws, “Fathers’ perceived role, self-efficacy and support needs in promoting positive nutrition and physical activity in the first 2000 days of life: a mixed methods study,” Int. J. Behav. Nutr. Phys. Act., vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 1–13, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s12966-024-01575-w.
E. Davey, N. Micali, R. Bryant-Waugh, S. D. Bennett, C. Lau, and R. Shafran, “‘The only way that they can access help quickly’: a qualitative exploration of key stakeholders’ perspectives on guided self-help interventions for children and young people with eating disorders,” J. Eat. Disord., vol. 12, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s40337-024-01113-w.
P. Crest, S. S. Vendlinski, R. Borges, J. Landsverk, and E. C. Accurso, “Interdisciplinary perspectives on accessing specialty evidence-based treatment for Medicaid-insured adolescents with eating disorders,” J. Eat. Disord., vol. 12, no. 1, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s40337-024-01124-7.
N. A. Uriegas, D. M. Emerson, Z. K. Winkelmann, A. Ortaglia, and T. M. Torres-McGehee, “Examination of Energy Needs and Low Energy Availability Among Historically Black College and University Female Student-Athletes,” Nutr. , vol. 16, no. 23, pp. 1–18, 2024, doi: 10.3390/nu16234160.
M. S. Satish, E. Vidhubala, S. Veeraiah, S. Vijay, A. Krishnamurthy, and G. Selvaluxmy, “Effectiveness of Structured Exercise Intervention in Cancer-Related Fatigue among Oral Cavity Cancer Patients: Randomized Controlled Trial,” Indian J. Med. Paediatr. Oncol., vol. 45, no. 3, pp. 219–232, 2024, doi: 10.1055/s-0043-1766134.
K. T. Ganson, D. Mitchison, R. F. Rodgers, S. B. Murray, A. Testa, and J. M. Nagata, “Prevalence and correlates of muscle dysmorphia in a sample of boys and men in Canada and the United States,” J. Eat. Disord., vol. 13, no. 1, 2025, doi: 10.1186/s40337-025-01233-x.
R. A. Mohamed et al., “Effect of web-based health education on nursing students’ knowledge, adaptive healthy measures and attitudes regarding polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized controlled trial,” BMC Nurs., vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 1–14, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-02015-7.
M. Khosravi, “Correction : Mental health needs in war- affected refugee children : barriers , gaps , and strategies for effective care,” vol. 2, pp. 2–4, 2025.
A. Fernández-Hernández, L. Figueroa-Martín, S. J. González-Betancor, B. Reyero-Ortega, H. González-de la Torre, and C. A. Rodríguez-Suárez, “Perceptions on the Implementation of a School Nursing Pilot Programme in the Canary Islands,” Nurs. Reports, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 1–17, 2025, doi: 10.3390/nursrep15020048.
J. V. Sorlí et al., “From Liking to Following: The Role of Food Preferences, Taste Perception, and Lifestyle Factors in Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet Among Young Individuals,” Nutr. , vol. 17, no. 3, 2025, doi: 10.3390/nu17030600.
A. Emerson et al., “Cervical cancer screening barriers and facilitators from the perspectives of women with a history of criminal-legal system involvement and substance use,” Heal. Justice, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1–12, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s40352-024-00262-z.
H. Susanti et al., “An exploration of the Indonesian lay mental health workers’ (cadres) experiences in performing their roles in community mental health services: a qualitative study,” Int. J. Ment. Health Syst., vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 1–13, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s13033-024-00622-0.
N. Scannell, A. Villani, L. Moran, E. Mantzioris, and S. Cowan, “A Pilot Study on Ad Libitum Mediterranean Diet Intervention for Women with PCOS: A Mixed-Methods Exploration of Acceptability, Adherence, and Participant Lived Experience,” Nutr. , vol. 17, no. 7, pp. 1–27, 2025, doi: 10.3390/nu17071105.
E. Zelčāne and A. Pipere, “Finding a path in a methodological jungle: a qualitative research of resilience,” Int. J. Qual. Stud. Health Well-being, vol. 18, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.1080/17482631.2023.2164948.
M. Sarvarizadeh, S. Miri, F. Darban, and J. Farokhzadian, “Innovative cultural care training: the impact of flipped classroom methods on critical cultural competencies in psychiatric nursing: a quasi-experimental study,” BMC Nurs., vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 1–12, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-02001-z.
S. A. Haqqi and S. Irfan, “Relationship of self-reported pica and avoidant restrictive food intake disorder symptomology with dimensions of impulsivity, perceived stress among Pakistani University students,” J. Eat. Disord., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1–11, 2024, doi: 10.1186/s40337-023-00956-z.
A. Leroy et al., “Prospective prediction of childhood body mass index trajectories using multi-task Gaussian processes,” Int. J. Obes., no. June, 2024, doi: 10.1038/s41366-024-01679-0.
N. Dereje et al., “Barriers to early diagnosis and treatment of cervical cancer in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: qualitative study,” BMJ Open, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 1–8, 2025, doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-087792.
A. Deoki and V. M. Knapp, “Teaching an Adult with ASD Independent Toileting Skills,” Healthc., vol. 12, no. 23, pp. 1–11, 2024, doi: 10.3390/healthcare12232374.
A. Dakanalis et al., “The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Interrelationships Among Mental Health, Nutritional Status and Lifestyle Factors of Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study in the Pre- and Post-Covid Periods,” Nutr. , vol. 17, no. 2, 2025, doi: 10.3390/nu17020249.
H. Pryce, N. Dhanda, and J. Straus, “Exploring the purpose and stages of patient and public involvement and engagement (PPIE) in audiology research: a case study approach,” Res. Involv. Engagem., vol. 11, no. 1, 2025, doi: 10.1186/s40900-025-00672-9.
F. Kaya and H. Deniz, “The effects of using psychodrama on the psychological wellbeing of university students,” Perspect. Psychiatr. Care, vol. 56, no. 4, pp. 905–912, 2020, doi: 10.1111/ppc.12510.
B. Ceylan, “The Effect of Psychodrama Group Intervention on the Anxiety Levels of Adolescents Preparing for the University Exams,” vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 1299–1307, 2023.
R. Halim, J. Gesal, and L. S. Sengkey, “Gambaran pemberian terapi pada pasien stroke dengan hemiparesis dekstra atau sinistra di Instalasi Rehabilitasi Medik RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Januari-Maret tahun 2016,” e-CliniC, vol. 4, no. 2, Oct. 2016, doi: 10.35790/ECL.V4I2.13734.
K. S. Watson et al., “Lung cancer screening and epigenetics in African Americans: The role of the socioecological framework,” Front. Oncol., vol. 9, no. MAR, pp. 1–10, 2019, doi: 10.3389/fonc.2019.00087.
N. Pires, J. G. Rojas, C. M. D. Sales, and F. M. Vieira, “Therapeutic Mask: An Intervention Tool for Psychodrama With Adolescents,” Front. Psychol., vol. 11, no. January, pp. 1–8, 2021, doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.588877.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Lukman, Erie Sanjaya, Cahya Rahmadania, Julia

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.