The Effectiveness of Slow Stroke Back Massage in Managing Chronic Pain Among Patients with Hypertension: Implications for Nursing Care
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56988/chiprof.v4i4.139Keywords:
Headache, Hypertension, Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM)Abstract
Hypertension is when a person experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal, or systolic pressure higher than 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure above 90 mmHg. Hypertension can cause headaches. One of the management techniques for headaches is non-pharmacological techniques, with slow stroke back massage (SSBM) therapy. This therapy is a massage action on the back with slow strokes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the slow stroke back massage technique in reducing the level of head pain in hypertensive patients. This research uses a descriptive method with a case study approach during the slow stroke back massage (SSBM) technique to reduce headaches in hypertensive patients. After nursing care for 3 days, the results of the headache scale on the first day were 6-7, on the second day, the headache scale also decreased, and on the third day, it decreased to 2. The slow stroke back massage (SSBM) technique can reduce headache levels in patients with hypertension
Downloads
References
W. H. Organization, “Hypertension,” WHO, 2019. (Monitoring health of the SDGs)
The World Health Organization, “World Health Statistics 2022 (Monitoring health of the SDGs),” 2022. https://www.who.int/data/gho/publications/world-health-statistics
N. W. Trisnadewi, T. A. Pramesti, and I. M. S. Adiputra, “Efektivitas Slow Stroke Back Massage Dengan Menggunakan Minyak Esensial Kenangan (Cananga Odorata) Dan Minyak Esensial Lavender (Lavandula Angustifolia) Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi: Effectiveness Slow Stroke Back Massage,” Bali Med. J., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 210–220, 2018, doi: 10.36376/bmj.v5i2.36.
P. K. Whelton et al., “2023 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults,” Hypertension, vol. 71, no. 6, pp. E13–E115, 2023, doi: 10.1161/HYP.0000000000000065.
K. RI, “Hipertensi Si Pembunuh Senyap.” Kementrian Kesehatan RI, 2019.
B. P. S. S. Selatan, “Jumlah Kasus Penyakit Menurut Jenis Penyakit 2018-2020,” BPS SUMSEL, 2020.
A. C. Wisuda, T. bin Sansuwito, and C. Suraya, “Impact of the ARIS Module (Anxiety and Depression Reduction through Islamic Spiritual Care) on Patients with Coronary Heart Disease.,” J. Nurs. Sci. Res., vol. 1, pp. 56–66, 2024, doi: https://doi.org/10.33862/jnsr.v1i2.503.
L. Indriani, N. N. Rokhmah, and N. Shania, “Penilaian Efektivitas Antihipertensi dan Efek Samping Obat di RSUP Fatmawati,” J. Sains Farm. Klin., vol. 9, pp. 146–151, 2022, doi: 10.25077/jsfk.9.sup.146-151.2022.
P. Istyawati, D. B. Prastiani, and A. Rakhman, “Efektifitas slow stroke back massage (ssbm) dalam menurunkan skala nyeri kepala pasien hipertensi di rumah sakit mitra siaga tegal,” Coping Community Publ. Nurs., vol. 8, no. 2, p. 207, 2020.
A. C. Wisuda and C. Suraya, “Implementation of 3S (SDKI, SLKI, SIKI) in Nursing Services in Inpatient Rooms,” Ukhuwah J. Pengabdi. Kpd. Masy., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 45–53, 2024, doi: 10.52395/ujpkm.v2i1.427.
A. C. Wisuda, “Performance of Implementing Nurses in Documenting Nursing Care in Inpatient Installations,” J. ’Aisyiyah Med., vol. 4, pp. 230–238, 2020, doi: 10.36729/jam.v4i2.223.
S. Margono, “Metode penelitian pendidikan,” Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2010.
B. L. S. & S. P. G, Buku Saku Pemeriksaan Fisik dan Riwayat Kesehatan. Jakarta: Erlangga, Jakarta, 2018.
H. Hasanah, “Teknik-Teknik Observasi (Sebuah Alternatif Metode Pengumpulan Data Kualitatif Ilmu-ilmu Sosial),” At-Taqaddum, vol. 8, no. 1 SE-Articles, pp. 21–46, Jan. 2017, doi: 10.21580/at.v8i1.1163.
S. Arikunto, Metode peneltian. Jakarta: Rieneka Cipta, 2010.
J. A. H. Hardani. Ustiawaty, Buku Metode Penelitian Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif, 1st ed., no. April. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Ilmu, 2020.
R. . Aspiani, Buku Ajar Asuhan Keperawatan Klien Gangguan Kardiovaskuler Aplikais NIC dan NOC. Jakarta: Buku Kedokteran EGC, 2016.
A. Berman, Buku Ajar Praktik Keperawatan Klinis Kozier & ERB. Jakarta: EGC, 2019.
H. Fadilah, “Karya Tulis Ilmiah,” Universitas Bengkulu, 2023.
W. Gulo, Metodologi Penelitian, 24th ed. Jakarta: Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia, 2002.
S. B. P. Budiono, Konsep Dasar Keperawatan. Jakarta: Bumi Medika, 2016.
T. P. P. D. SDKI, “Standar Diagnosis Keperawatan Indonesia : Definisi dan Indikator Diagnostik.” PPNI DPP SDKI, Jakarta, 2017.
S. Muharni, “Introduction to 3S (SDKI, SLKI, SIKI) in Documenting Nursing Care,” J. Abdidas, vol. 2, no. 5, pp. 1092–1098, 2024, doi: http://abdidas.org/index.php/abdidas Persiapan.
A. A. Hidayat, “Nursing Process NANDA, NIC, NOC, and SDKI Approaches,” Pertama., N. A. Aziz, Ed. Surabaya, Indonesia, 2021, pp. 105–122.
Adibah, Pola Makan Sehat Penderita Hipertensi. Jakarta: Salemba Medika, 2016.
M. Alimul, A., dan Uliyah, Buku Ajar Keperawatan Dasar Manusia. Jakarta: Salemba Medika, 2016.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Aris Citra Wisuda, Rifka Zalila, Tuti Elyta, Rian Martha, Isrizal, Rindi Andika

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.















