Menstrual Cycle Determinants
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56988/chiprof.v1i2.6Keywords:
Stress, BMI, Physical activity, Menstrual cycleAbstract
Adolescence is a transition from childhood to adulthood accompanied by biological, psychological, and sociological changes. One of the biological changes in adolescent girls is menstruation. Menstruation is a sign of femininity for women, but menstruation often experiences disorders, one of which is menstrual cycle disorders that are influenced by several factors. This study aims to look at the determinants associated with the menstrual cycle. Factors to be investigated are stress, Body Mass Index (BMI), and physical activity. This research was conducted at Madrasah Aliyah Ar-Rahman Palembang with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used in this study is total sampling with 102 respondents, conducted in March 2020. The statistical test of this study uses Chi-square and multiple logistic regression. Bivariate analysis results show that there is a relationship between stress (p-value 0.000, OR = 7.879, BMI (p-value 0.008, OR = 3.321), and physical activity (p-value 0.006, OR = 3.525) with menstrual cycle. Results of multivariate analysis of stress variables (p-value 0.000, Exp (B) = 6.960) and physical activity (p-value 0.033, Exp (B) = 2.805) with the menstrual cycle so that the determinant of this research factor is stress.
References
Latifah, AN, & Sholihah, AN (2017). Factors Associated with Changes in the Menstrual Cycle in Semester II Diploma IV Students of Education Midwives, University of 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. Essay. Downloaded on September 30, 2019, from http://digilib.unisayogya.ac.id
United States Central Bureau of Statistics. (2018). World Population Based on Age. US Concession Bureau. Downloaded on October 11, 2019, from https://databoks.katadata.co.id
Basic Health Research. (2018). Main Results of Basic Health Research. Indonesian Ministry of Health. Jakarta Basic Health Research. (2018). Portrait of Healthy Indonesia from RISKESDAS 2018. Ministry of Health. Downloaded on October 25, 2019, https://www.kemkes.go.id/article/view/18110200003/potret-sehat-indonesia-dari-riskesdas-2018.html.
Palembang City Health Office. (2018). Palembang City Health Profile. Health Office. Palembang
Astuti, EP, & Noranita, L. (2016). Prevalence of Menstrual Disorders Based on Body Mass Index (BMI) in Class VII Junior High School Students. Journal publication. Downloaded on October 14, 2019, from https://scholar.google.co.id.
Ayatollah. (2016). The Relationship of Knowledge About Menstruation With Psychological Readiness of Young Women in Facing Menarche at SMP 1 Somarandi. Downloaded on October 14, 2019, from https://scholar.google.co.id.
Andriana. Aldriana, N., & Andria. (2018). Factors that affect the menstrual cycle in students at the Pasir Pengairan University. Journal of Maternity and Neonatal. Volume 2, number 5.
Islamy, A., & Farida. (2018). Factors that affect the menstrual cycle in level III adolescent girls. Journal of Mental Nursing. Volume 7 number 1.
Setiawati, SE (2015). The Effect of Stress on the Menstrual Cycle in Adolescents. Essay. Lampung State University
Sari, IM, & Pratiwi, MLE (2016). The Relationship between Stress Levels and Menstrual Cycle Disorders in Diploma IV Students of Final Level Educators at 'Aisyiyah University Yogyakarta. Downloaded on September 26, 2019, from http://digilib.unisayogya.ac.id
Suciata, E., Lismidiati, W., & Hapsari, ED (2015). The Relationship Between Physical Activity and Menstrual Cycle in High School Students in Yogyakarta City. Downloaded on October 25, 2019, from http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id
Mahitala, A. (2015). The Relationship of Physical Activity with Menstrual Disorders in Women of Childbearing Age in Temanggung Village, Kaliangkrik District, Magelang Regency in 2015. Journal of Public Health. Volume 3, number 3
Harahap, VAI (2012). Relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and Menstrual Cycle in Adolescent Girls at SMP 17 Jambi City. Journal publication. Downloaded September 29, 2019, from http:www.scholar.com
Haryono, R. (2016). Ready for Menstruation and Menopause . Yogyakarta: Gosyen Publishing
Proverawati, A. & Misaroh, S. (2009). Meaningful First Menarche Menarche . Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika
Rosyida, DAC (2019). Adolescent and Women's Reproductive Health Textbook. Yogyakarta: New Library Team
Kumalasari. MLF (2018). Correlation Between Body Mass Index with Menstrual Cycle on Female Adolescent. Publication Journal. Downloaded on 7 May 2020 from http://gooeglescholar.com
Fitriningtyas, E., Redjeki, ES, & Kurniawan, A. (2016). Menarche Age, Nutritional Status, and Menstrual Cycle of Female Students. Volume 2 number 2.
Noviana, N. (2018). Reproductive Health For Midwifery Students. Jakarta: TEAM
Macheasy. Yanna, F., & Pawestri. (2017). The Relationship Between Exercise Frequency With The Menstrual Cycle Of The Adolescent On Pencak Silat Group. Journal publication. Downloaded on 03 October 2019 from https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id
Kusumawaty, I., Yunike, & Podojoyo. (2021). Mereduksi Potensi Gangguan Psikososial Anak melalui Optimalisasi Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Stunting. 4(2), 269–274.
Kusumawaty, I., Yunike, Y., Elviani, Y., & Harmiyati, L. (2020). Penguatan Kapasitas Konselor Sebaya di Sekolah. Journal of Community Engagement in Health, 3(2), 140–146. https://doi.org/10.30994/jceh.v3i2.52
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Jawiah, Retno Dwi Lestari, Ratna Ningsih, Eva Susanti, Rehana
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
